With the race to succeed Governor Gavin Newsom heating up, California Democratic Party leaders are issuing a stark warning to the crowded field of gubernatorial hopefuls: drop out if you don’t have a viable path to victory. According to reporting from The Guardian, ABC7 Los Angeles, and the Los Angeles Times, there is a growing fear within the party that a large number of Democratic candidates could split the primary vote, inadvertently allowing two Republican candidates to advance to the general election under the state’s top-two primary system. This unprecedented public plea underscores the high stakes of the 2026 election and the unique challenges presented by California’s electoral rules.
At the heart of the Democratic Party’s anxiety is California’s nonpartisan top-two primary system, which was instituted in 2012. Under this system, all candidates, regardless of party affiliation, appear on a single primary ballot. The two candidates who receive the most votes advance to the general election, even if they are from the same party. While intended to promote more moderate candidates, the system creates a potential “nightmare scenario” for a party with a large and fractured field of contenders, as reported by Pluribus News and The Washington Post.
With nearly a dozen Democrats vying for the governorship, the concern is that the Democratic vote will be diluted, while a smaller, more consolidated field of Republican candidates could each capture a large enough share to secure the top two spots. Political data experts have calculated the chances of two Republicans advancing to the general election to be as high as 18%, a risk that Democratic leaders are unwilling to take. The consequences of such an outcome would be significant, potentially depressing Democratic turnout in the general election and impacting down-ballot races for Congress and the state legislature.
This is not the first time the top-two primary system has caused concern about vote-splitting and strategic maneuvering. In past elections, there have been instances where a crowded field in one party has led to the other party locking up both spots in the general election. For example, in the 2012 primary for California’s 31st Congressional District, four Democratic candidates split the vote, allowing two Republicans to advance to the general election, even though Democratic candidates collectively won a majority of the primary vote. This history serves as a cautionary tale for Democrats in the current gubernatorial race.
The 2026 gubernatorial race is the first truly open contest for the governorship in over a decade, attracting a diverse and ambitious field of Democratic candidates. With no clear frontrunner, several high-profile Democrats have thrown their hats into the ring. A recent poll by the Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC) found five candidates in a statistical tie: Democrats Katie Porter, Eric Swalwell, and Tom Steyer, and Republicans Steve Hilton and Chad Bianco. No other candidate polled above 5 percent.
The leading Democratic contenders include:
Other notable Democratic candidates include former Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra, former State Assembly Majority Leader Ian Calderon, and state Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond. Despite calls from party leadership to consolidate the field, many of the trailing candidates have vowed to stay in the race, arguing that voters, not party insiders, should decide the nominee. This defiance has led to internal party conflict, with some candidates of color arguing that the pressure to drop out disproportionately affects them.
While Democrats grapple with a crowded field, Republicans see a potential opening. The leading Republican candidates are Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco and conservative commentator Steve Hilton, both of whom are supporters of Donald Trump. Their strategy appears to be to consolidate the conservative vote and capitalize on any division among Democrats. Recent polling has shown both Hilton and Bianco leading the field in some surveys, underscoring the viability of a two-Republican general election.
Compounding the Democrats’ challenges is the legacy of outgoing Governor Gavin Newsom. While Newsom remains popular among a majority of California voters, his endorsement in the gubernatorial race is a double-edged sword, with a third of voters saying it would make them more likely to support a candidate and another third saying it would make them less likely. The race to succeed him is, in many ways, a referendum on his tenure and the future direction of the Democratic Party in California. As a national figure with potential presidential aspirations, the outcome of this race will undoubtedly have implications for Newsom’s own political future.
A Republican victory in the 2026 gubernatorial election would be a seismic event in California politics. The state has not elected a Republican to statewide office since 2006, and Democrats currently hold a supermajority in the state legislature and all statewide offices. A Republican governor could act as a significant check on the Democratic-controlled legislature, potentially blocking their agenda and shifting the state’s political landscape.
Beyond the state level, a Republican governor in California could have national implications. As The Guardian has reported, a GOP victory could impact everything from environmental policy to immigration, and would be a significant blow to the national Democratic Party. It is this fear of a worst-case scenario that is driving the urgent calls from Democratic leaders for their party’s gubernatorial hopefuls to take a hard look at their campaigns and, for the good of the party, step aside if they cannot win.
What is California’s top-two primary system?
In California’s top-two primary system, all candidates for a particular office appear on the same ballot, regardless of their political party. The two candidates who receive the most votes in the primary then advance to the general election.
Why are Democratic leaders worried about the gubernatorial primary?
Democratic leaders are concerned that with a large number of Democratic candidates in the race, the Democratic vote will be split. This could allow two Republican candidates to secure the top two spots in the primary and advance to the general election.
Who are the leading candidates in the California governor’s race?
Recent polls show a tight race among five leading candidates. The top Democrats are former Representative Katie Porter, Representative Eric Swalwell, and Tom Steyer, while the leading Republicans are conservative commentator Steve Hilton and Riverside County Sheriff Chad Bianco.
With the risk of splitting the vote, should Democratic candidates who are polling in the single digits heed the party’s advice and drop out? Sound off in the comments below.
Related Topics: California Governor Race, Democratic Primary, Vote Splitting
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